A Complete Beginner-to-Professional Guide Why Learn Ethical Hacking? In today’s digital environment, organizations constantly face cyber threats. Ethical hackers play a key role in identifying vulnerabilities before attackers can exploit them. This field offers: High demand career opportunities Continuous learning Multiple income streams (job, bug bounty, freelancing) Quick Overview of the Roadmap This roadmap is divided into 7 practical stages: Fundamentals Web Security Hands-on Practice Tools Mastery Real-World Testing Reporting Skills Specialization Stage 1: Fundamentals (Build Your Base) Before touching any hacking tools, you must understand the basics. Networking IP Addressing TCP/UDP DNS & HTTP/HTTPS Operating Systems Linux (essential) Windows basics Programming Python (automation) JavaScript (web understanding) Stage 2: Web Security (Core Skills) Focus on the most common vulnerabilities: SQL Injection Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Broken Access Control (IDOR) File Inclusion SSR...